Anemia in dogs-PET's tOwn

There are three types different of anemia that affect to the dogs: the anemia hemorrhagic, the anemia hemolytic and the anemia aplastic. The three are often an effective treatment if detected and treated in time, it will be important to see a specialist as soon as possible.

Anemia in dogs

In this article from ExpertoAnimal you will find information concerning each of these diseases, we will explain which are the symptoms that can help you detect it and how it is. In addition, we will give you some tricks so that you know how to care for and feed your dog with a better supply of iron for anemia.

Read on and discover everything you need to know about anemia in dogs:

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Index
What is canine anemia?
Causes and risk factors of anemia in dogs
Symptoms of anemia in dogs
Diagnosis of canine anemia
Treatment of canine anemia
Preventing anemia in dogs

You can watch this video


Causes and risk factors of anemia in dogs

There are four types of anemia directly related to the different causes that lead. Then you generally will detail what are these guys and why they occur:



hemorrhagic anemia

This anemia is directly related to blood loss and there are different reasons that may develop: wounds, external parasites or ulcers. The dog losing blood is weak and unstable. Blood in urine or blood in dog feces are one of the symptoms that can help detect hemorrhagic anemia if produced domestically.

Hemolytic anemia

This type of anemia is related to the dog's immune system that modifies the natural cycle of destroying red blood cells and prevent them from breeding to achieve the proper ratio in the blood. It can also result from hereditary diseases and internal parasites. It can lead to the onset of jaundice. There are two types of hemolytic anemia:

Immune-mediated hemolytic anemia: This is usually the most common anemia and destruction of red blood cells is forced by the appearance of antibodies that directly attack these cells.
Congenital hemolytic anemia: In this case the destruction of red blood cells is caused pro common hereditary causes cocker spaniel or English springer spaniel.

Aplastic anemia

In this case the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow is not enough to offset the natural loss of these cells. It can be caused by tumors, toxins, infections (parvovirus and Ehrlichia), radiation and chronic renal failure.

Symptoms of anemia in dogs

Symptoms of anemia in dogs may vary depending on the type of anemia afflicting the animal or the time it takes latent inside. These symptoms outside help in the diagnosis of anemia in dogs, can also be symptoms of other diseases. The most common are:

Pale gums and mucous
Weakness
Depression
Lethargy
Lack of appetite
Blood in the stool
Exercise intolerance
Tachycardia
Fainting
Tachycardia
Difficulty breathing



Diagnosis of canine anemia

In addition to the symptoms and general physical examination, diagnosis through a blood test (blood test) is essential to make sure that it is actually anemic. You can also take a urine or stool that purpose.

However, this diagnosis does not indicate exactly the reasons that have caused so should make extra tests if it is not determined exactly what causes through these two analyzes. Some of the tests to be performed include:

Curettage of bone marrow
Bone marrow biopsy
abdominocentesis
Bone scan
ultrasound
endoscopy
specific analyzes for different parasites
Analysis for toxins
Depending on the result one treatment or another will apply. Do not forget that the veterinarian is the only person able to diagnose this disease, that is why you should never treat a dog without a diagnosis by a professional.



Treatment of canine anemia

Treatment will depend on each individual case and will be recommended as what are the causes of anemia. Veterinarian is the only one who must decide the right treatment for each dog, but some common treatments for canine anemia include:

blood transfusions
Bone marrow transplant
Administration of immunosuppressants
Iron supplementation
gastrointestinal protectors
Antibiotics
Use of pest control
The prognosis is highly variable and depends on each case. Dogs with mild anemia and eliminate simple causes have a very good prognosis. Instead, dogs have anemia caused by tumors, cancer or other serious problems, have a more guarded prognosis.


Preventing anemia in dogs

The different causes of anemia in dogs make it impossible to propose a single system of prevention. Nevertheless, except for cases of anemia associated with genetic causes, we can ensure good nutrition, quality care and regular veterinary examination can help us avoid some causes of this disease. Besides early detection of anemia may encourage more effective treatment.

This article is for information only, in ExpertoAnimal.com have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any diagnosis. We invite you to take your pet to the vet if present any kind of condition or discomfort.

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Strabismus in dogs-PET's tOwn

If we welcome a pet at home need to be aware that our responsibility as owners is to ensure that our pet enjoy a full State of health and well-being, but to do so it is very important that your body to perform its functions adequately.

Strabismus in dogs

Did you know that smell is the last sense that deteriorates in the dog? Undoubtedly smell is essential so the dog properly relates to the environment, but this does not diminish importance to other senses such as the view.

In this article from expert Animal you are talking about strabismus in dogs, a disorder that affects the vision of your pet.


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Index
what is strabismus?
What causes strabismus in dogs?
How to detect the strabismus in dogs

You can watch this video
Treatment of strabismus in dogs


What is the strabismus?

There are very few diseases exclusive to the human being, therefore the strabismus is one of those diseases that we can not only see in us, but also in dogs.

Strabismus is defined as a disorder in the coordination of the eyeball and stands out because the eyes are not simultaneously directed towards the same goal. Dogs can suffer various types of estrabismo:

walleye: the eyes deviate outwards.
Convergent strabismus: eyes deviating inward.
Dorsal strabismus: the eyes deviate upward.
Ventral strabismus: the eyes deviate downward.
In the case of convergent and divergent strabismus occurs an involvement of both eyes, on the other hand, in the case of the dorsal or ventral strabismus, a single eyeball either both can be affected.



What causes strabismus in dogs?

We mainly distinguish two causes responsible for canine strabismus:

congenital causes: in this case the dog is born with the disorder due to an alteration in the extraocular muscles, the carlino is a breed predisposed to congenital strabismus.
Acquired causes: strabismus occurs throughout the life of the dog. In this case the strabismus may be due to trauma, tumors, nerve diseases that affect the extra-ocular muscles or disorders of the vestibular system.



How to detect the strabismus in dogs

The main symptom that can be seen in a dog with strabismus is that when you look at the eyes do not flock to the same address, therefore, he is an easily detectable pathology. In occasions and when the strabismus is caused by another disease, we can observe also lethargy and decrease of the appetite.

Treatment of strabismus in dogs

when strabismus is the secondary cause of other disease treatment focuses on eliminating the underlying disorder, in the remaining cases don't usually need any treatment for the patient can be a completely normal life.

On the other hand, when the visual disturbance is serious or purchased strabismus, surgery is the best choice.

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If like know more about the vision of the dog you recommend that consult them following articles, since you will be of great interest:

them dogs see in color? would them dogs come it television? Care for dogs Ciegosentropion dogs
this article is purely informative, in ExpertoAnimal.com we don't have faculty to prescribe veterinary treatments or perform any type of diagnosis. We invite you to to take your pet to the vet in the case that present any condition or malaise.

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Dogs of venting-PET's tOwn

In some cases the dogs of search are known also as dogs of venting. These are to help find victims buried by avalanches or landslides, drowning, evidence at scenes of crimes, etc. Unlike tracking dogs, the of venting they do not follow a track but that they seek human odor in the vicinity are the best choice when it comes to locate victims who may be buried anywhere in a disaster zone.

Dogs of venting

Post that do not follow a trail, dogs of venting do not seek with your nose glued to the ground. Instead, they carry the nose high and go sniffing the air. In this way manage to capture the odor emitted by people.

In this article from ExpertoAnimal will explain everything you need to know about the dogs of vent:

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as working dogs of vent

as these dogs do not follow a specific odor, may give false alarms to follow the smell of a person who is present in the area but is not a victim. To avoid this, usually divides the area into grids (although this depends on the situation) and each team works in a single grid. Each team is composed of the dog and his guide and, sometimes, some helper.

Dogs of vent need to start working with the wind against it, since otherwise they would be unable to perceive the smell of the victims. When it comes to search in relatively large areas, dogs start following a path perpendicular to the wind. In this way increases the likelihood that detected an odor, even if it is little concentrated.

Then, when they have detected the presence of odor, can focus on locating the source.

Of course, the form of work depends on the situation facing rescue dogs and their guides. For example, it may be impossible to make dogs a path perpendicular to the direction of the wind in urban areas. What tends to happen in landslides is dogs and guides to work directly on the surface, taking advantage of the breeze to detect odors.

Is thinks that them dogs of venting located to the victims following the concentration of the odor of the same. The smell would be less concentrated in places away from the victim, and would be concentrated in the vicinity of the victim. In this way, rescue dogs would still be a cone of scent, more extensive and less concentrated in the outposts of the victim and more located and concentrated in the vicinity of the victim.

You can watch this video



Specialties of the dogs of vent

dogs of venting can be classified into different categories according to their specialties. The main specialities of these dogs son:

dogs of corpses. They are those who detect human remains. They are used to locate people killed in accidents or natural disasters.
Water search dogs. They are also dead dogs, since they look for human remains and not living persons. However, differ from the previous ones in that they are trained to vent above the water, usually from a boat.
Dogs of urban disaster. They are those dogs used to detect people trapped in buildings collapses. Unlike dead dogs, disaster dogs looking for living people. However, when already not expected to find living people, often use dogs of corpses to find those who might not survive the disaster.
Avalanche dogs. Your name says it all. They are dogs used to search for people buried by avalanches. Are trained to search for living people, not corpses.
Dogs of evidence. They are dogs trained to find human evidence at crime scenes.

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Differences between dogs and bitches-PET's tOwn

Male and female nature are very different but complemented to perfection and the differences between the two are expressed through the anatomy, Physiology and behaviour, not only in the human species obviously, since our friends dogs we see perfectly these differences if we compare both sexes.

Differences between dogs and bitches

At the time of adopting a dog sex does not have to be decisive, however, know the characteristics and main differences between dogs and bitches can help us to make a better decision and live with a pet that can be more easily adapted to our lifestyle.

In this article you are the main differences between dogs and bitches, although at the end and all, leaving aside the question of genres, these animals will always be man's best friend.



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index
anatomical differences
oestrus in females and males
differences in behavior
coexistence with other dogs
Choosing sex responsibly



Anatomical differences

anatomical differences can be the most evident between dogs males and females, it is only necessary to set minimally to the animal.

Females obviously have a different reproductive tract, which externally can be seen by the presence of vulva and breast, in addition, weigh and measure less than male dogs.

Males possess a penis and testicles as part of their reproductive system (the urethra so it also changes slightly its anatomic position), a common question is whether male dogs have breasts, and Yes, although they obviously have no reproductive function and are seen not as developed as in the females. Males have a greater height and greater weight, being more corpulent, although the difference in weight and height becomes more or less evident depending on race.



Oestrus in females and males

another aspect of great importance to take into account when we talk about the differences between dogs and bitches is the zeal or reproductive cycle.

Females
of estrus in bitches must know that it occurs in semiannual way, every 6 months. In this cycle, we can see a period in which the female develops a great receptivity to be mounted by a male, and if we don't want our dog to play, we must then take extra precautions and surveillance.

Every 6 months we also observed a very different phase in their zeal, which is the phase of menstruation, which indicates that our dog will have bleeding for approximately 14 days. After the menstruation of the females, the body of these is with high levels of progesterone, which can induce the known psychological pregnancy.

Psychological pregnancy the dog can manifest different symptoms: it is nervous, adopts and protects various objects as if they were puppies, seeks to be in isolated places and even can observe that your abdomen is relaxed and your breasts are swollen, even to be able to secrete milk.

Male
zeal of male dogs is very different, since they are in heat all year, making that at any time they can escape to find a female who is receptive. Males show continuously a mating behavior (can end up riding an infinite number of objects) which occasionally is accompanied by certain aggressiveness.

Both sexes
ExpertoAnimal always recommends reviewing the advantages of spaying a dog to avoid changes of behavior, anxiety, or the onset of some diseases. In addition it is also a practice responsible for preventing a possible unwanted pregnancy. Get informed!


Coexistence with other dogs

If we want to welcome a dog into our home but we have another dog at home, then sex takes on a special importance, especially if dogs are not castrated.

When put together examples of opposite-sex not neutered you will find a problem is that the male will try to mount the female all the time. In this case will be essential sterilization as the female can become hostile if you want not to be mounted or vice versa if the female leaves the male copulating.
Remembers the number of dogs which are abandoned every day in the world, do not contribute to that a puppy can end up in a kennel.
Join two males or two females not castrated also can be a problem sometimes because they can compete for the same female or male, they can be territorial, perhaps not fall well etc.
Finally attach to any dog with another being castrated avoids suffering think of aggression between them possible pregnancy etc. However, sometimes (and if they are both adults) conflicts can arise. So the best thing is to go to a shelter with our dog and check what attitude shows that pretend to take.
Remember that dogs are pack animals, they like to live in group, that is why if you are planning to adopt another dog goes to a shelter where you will find friends who will thank you for all your life you've rescued them.

You can see videos



Choosing the sex of a responsible

as we mentioned at the beginning of this article, the dog is an exceptional pet, regardless of their gender, however, must be fully accountable for with our election.

This means that if we welcome a male dog we must be consistent with sexual behavior that this may show, and we need to know that the sterilization of the dog can be a very advisable option in some cases.

On the other hand, if we welcome a female we are responsible for reproduction. If we decide to have offspring, we must take into account as a priority the future of these puppies, tell us enough about the pregnancy in the bitch and be prepared to meet their delivery. On the contrary, if we want to play we must opt for sterilization either exercise extreme vigilance to prevent any dog to ride it.

Doesn't matter so much choose a dog male or female, since it's a choice entirely subjective, if not be aware at all times of what is the responsibility that we are accepting.



If you want to read more articles similar to differences between dogs and bitches, we recommend that you enter into our section of before adopting.

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Dog Diseases A-Z | The full list of dog Diseases

                        Dog Diseases A-Z | The full list of dog Diseases

Abnormal Development of the Elbow in Dogs
Abnormal Eyelid in Dogs
Abnormal Growths in the Lower Intestines of Dogs
Abnormal Heart Rhythm in Dogs
Abnormal Molar Development in Dogs
Abnormal Passage Between Artery and Vein in Dogs
Abnormal Passageway Between the Mouth and Nasal Cavity in Dogs
Abnormal Protein Production in Dogs
Abnormal Urine Outflow Due to Urinary Bladder Dysfunction in Dogs
Abortion in Dogs
Abscesses in Dogs
Accumulation of Air Between Chest and Lungs in Dogs
Acid Reflux in Dogs
Acne in Dogs
Acute (Sudden) Dog Diarrhea
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in Dogs
Acute Vomiting in Dogs
Addison’s Disease in Dogs
Adenovirus 1 in Dogs
Adrenal Gland Cancer (Pheochromocytoma) in Dogs
Adverse Reaction in Dogs to Glow Stick Jewelry
Advil Poisoning in Dogs
Aggression in Dogs (Overview)
Aggression in Dogs Toward Familiar People
Allergic Shock in Dogs
Ameba Infection in Dogs
Amphetamine Poisoning in Dogs
Anaerobic Bacterial Infections in Dogs
Anal Gland Cancer in Dogs
Anal Sac Disorders in Dogs
Anemia (Methemoglobinemia) in Dogs
Anemia Due to Bone Marrow Failure (or Toxicity) in Dogs
Anemia Due to Chronic Kidney Disease in Dogs
Anemia Due to Deformed Red Blood Cells in Dogs
Anemia Due to Enlarged Blood Cells in Dogs
Anemia Due to Iron Deficiency in Dogs
Anemia Related to the Immune System in Dogs
Anemia, Nonregenerative in Dogs
Anemia, Regenerative in Dogs
Antibiotic-resistant Bacterial Infections in Dogs
Antibiotic-Resistant Infections in Dogs
Antibodies that Attack Blood Cells at Lower Temperatures in Dogs
Anticoagulant Poisoning in Dogs
Antifreeze Poisoning in Dogs
Antifreeze Poisoning in Dogs
Anxiety and Compulsive Disorders in Dogs
Arrhythmias after Blunt Heart Trauma in Dogs
Arsenic Poisoning in Dogs
Artery Inflammation in Dogs
Arthritis (Septic) in Dogs
Arthritis of Multiple Joints in Dogs
Aspirin Poisoning in Dogs


Bacterial Infection (Actinomycosis) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Campylobacteriosis) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Leptospirosis) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Metritis) of the Uterus in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, Acoleplasma) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Nocardiosis) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Pyelonephritis) of the Kidneys in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Pyoderma) of the Skin in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Streptococcus) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Tularemia) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection (Tyzzer Disease) in Dogs
Bacterial Infection of the Breast in Dogs
Bad Breath (Chronic) in Dogs
Baldness and Hormone-Related Skin Disorders in Dogs
Bartonella Infection in Dogs
Bile Duct Cancer in Dogs
Bile Duct Obstruction in Dogs
Birth Difficulties in Dogs
Black Widow Spider Bite Poisoning in Dogs
Black, Tarry Feces due to Presence of Blood in Dogs
Bladder Inflammation with Polyps in Dogs
Bleeding Disorder in Dogs
Bleeding of the Retina in the Eye in Dogs
Bleeding Under the Skin of Dogs
Blind Quiet Eye in Dogs
Bloat or Stomach Dilatation in Dogs
Blood Clot in the Lungs in Dogs
Blood in the Chest in Dogs
Blood in the Front of the Eye in Dogs
Blood in the Urine in Dogs
Blood Related Deficiencies in Dogs
Blood Thickening in Dogs
Blood Transfusion Reactions in Dogs
Blue Skin and Mucus Membranes in Dogs
Bone Cancer (Chondrosarcoma) in Dogs
Bone Cancer (Fibrosarcoma) in Dogs
Bone Cancer (Hemangiosarcoma) in Dogs
Bone Cancer (Osteosarcoma) in Dogs
Bone Deformity and Dwarfism in Dogs
Bone Infection in Dogs
Bone Inflammation (Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy) in Puppies
Bone Inflammation (Panosteitis) in Dogs
Bone Marrow Cancer (Myeloma) in Dogs
Bone Overgrowth in Dogs
Botflies (Maggots) in Dogs
Botulism in Dogs
Brain and Spinal Cord Inflammation (Meningoencephalomyelitis, Eosinophilic) in Dogs
Brain and Spinal Cord Inflammation in Dogs
Brain Cell Degeneration in Dogs
Brain Disorder Due to Liver Disease in Dogs
Brain Inflammation Due to Parasitic Infection in Dogs
Brain Inflammation in Dogs
Brain Injury in Dogs
Brain Tissue Inflammation and Death (Breed Specific) in Dogs
Brain Tissue Undervelopment in Dogs
Brain Tumor (Astrocytoma) in Dogs
Brain Tumors in Dogs
Breathing Difficulties in Dogs
Breathing Problem in Short-Nose Breed Dogs
Breeding Timing in Dogs
Brown Recluse Spider Bite Poisoning in Dogs

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5 Ways Your Dog Says “I Love You”

“I Love You”

We love our dogs as if they are members of our families – because to us they are! We show our dogs we love them in so many ways outside of just their regular care and maintenance, by doing things like buying them special treats and toys. But how do our dogs tell us they love us too? Sometimes it might feel like a one-sided relationship, but dogs love us just as much as we love them!

#1 – Playing and Roughhousing With You
While it seems to come at the most inopportune times, our dogs sometimes get playful and try to wrestle with us. This is their natural way of playing! If you’ve ever watched your pup play with another dog, you’ll recognize he’s offering the same behavior to you. Doing a little wrestling with your pooch is certainly safe and fun, and will even give you a new game to play to keep your relationship strong!

#2 – Sleeping With You
Dogs are pack animals, and in the wild wolves and other canids sleep huddled together in packs. This helps keep them warm and help them feel safe. It’s also a way for your dog to show you he cares. He wants to be near you, and this is his natural way of showing you he feels comfortable and sees you as family.

#3 – Jumping on You
While this is typically undesirable behavior, dogs jump on people because they like them. When you come home after work or from running some errands, your dog is excited and wants to rejoice at your return! While it’s better to teach dogs another, more acceptable way to share their excitement, jumping should be seen as a display of affection.

#4 – Wagging Tails
Although tail wagging isn’t always a sign of happiness, it’s generally displayed towards dog owners as a means of affection. When a dog is wagging his tail loosely, and his body language is showing other signs of comfort and excitement, it’s safe to say he’s very happy you’re around!

#5 – Following You Around
Dogs will follow their owners for a variety of reasons, including their knowledge that you’re typically the source of their food and shelter. But dogs are also pack animals that enjoy being with their families, and following you around is just another clue that your pup likes to stick by your side because he loves you. So even though she might get in the way from time to time, it’s important to remember that she simply just wants your company.

Source: http://iheartdogs.com/5-ways-your-dog-says-i-love-you/

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How to Teach Your Dog to Speak

How to Teach Your Dog to Speak

No, your dog won’t be reciting Shakespeare anytime soon, but barking on command is actually one of the easiest tricks to teach. You’ll also want to teach your dog the “quiet” command to keep her barking under control. And once your dog has those commands down, you can teach her more complex speech behaviors like barking to be let out to go potty or barking to announce visitors at the door.

Choose your reward. Pick something your dog really loves; the better the reward, the easier it will be to teach your dog. If your dog loves to play, you can try using her favorite toy and playing with her when she barks. Most people, however, will find that treats are the most effective way to teach a dog. The best treats will be ones your dog loves, and which are also easy to carry, easy to break into pieces, and healthy. Use a variety of treats so your dog doesn’t get bored.
String cheese sticks.
Cooked chicken.
Meat rolls (available at pet stores).
Broken-up dog biscuits or store-bought training treats.
Baby carrots or frozen green beans (for dogs on a diet).
2
Consider clicker training. In clicker training, you use a sound (the clicker) to let your dog know when she has done something right. The clicker is very effective because it is a consistent, unique sound, different from your voice. However, you can also say “good” or “yes” as a signal if you don’t have a clicker.
Load your clicker first. Get a treat in your hand. If your dog tries to get it, just close your hand. Click and offer it to your dog. Repeat a few minutes later. Then again. Continue until your dog comes immediately at the sound of the clicker and expects a treat.
3
Get your dog excited. This will make her more likely to bark. Play a game that gets her excited like fetch or tug.
4
Grab your reward. Now that your dog is primed for barking, grab the reward. Let your dog see it, then hide it behind your back.
5
Reward barking. Hopefully your energy, your dog’s excitement, and the treat behind your back will result in a bark. If not, you may need to show the treat again, or even hold it out but not let them have it. Your dog will be confused, which often leads to barking, but be prepared to wait. It may take 5 minutes or more. Be patient. When your dog does bark, click or say “yes” and reward her with the toy or treat.
If your dog does not bark, you might try your own barking to encourage her.
6
Name the behavior. Now that your dog knows barking will get her treats, name the behavior. Try to say “speak” or “talk” just before she barks. You might also consider adding a hand signal, since dogs learn visual cues more quickly than spoken ones. Practice several times saying “speak” or “talk” just before your dog barks.
Be sure to keep your voice at the same tone and volume each time you say “speak.” They will associate that tone with the command, making it easier to learn.
7
Try the command by itself. Now that your dog is starting to associate a word with barking, say “speak” or “talk” and wait for her to bark. Be sure to say the command only once.[13] When your dog barks, offer a reward. Continue doing this practice for about ten minutes a day until they have mastered the command. Be sure not to practice too long. You dog will learn better if training is fun. If she starts to lose interest, stop.
8
Phase out the reward. Treats are a great way to teach a behavior, but once the behavior is learned, continuing to give treats actually distracts your dog and slows response time. Start phasing out treats as soon as your dog responds correctly.
Gradually increase the number of correct responses before you give a treat. Begin by offering a treat only every other time. Then every third time. When you feel your dog has mastered barking on command, see how many responses you can get without a treat. Work your way up to 10 or 20.
Also increase the amount of time you wait before you reward. The idea is to break gradually break the link between completing the command and food.
Substitute other rewards for food. Once your dog can bark on command 10 or more times without a treat, start working in short training sessions with no food. After several successful responses, praise your dog, pet her, and play with her. The goal is to start replacing treats with other rewards.
It is okay to keep giving occasional, unpredictable treats to sharpen behavior.
9
Practice in different places. Once your dog has mastered barking on command in the calm of your home, try at the park or on walks
Method 2 of 4: Teaching Quiet
1
Teach “quiet” after you teach “speak.” It’s much easier to teach “quiet” (or “enough” or “hush”) if your dog will bark when prompted. It’s often necessary, too. Once your dog learns that barking on command leads to treats, it may be hard to get her to stop barking. The “speak” command should generate no more than 1-4 barks. After that, you’ll need to be able to ask your dog to stop.
2
Ask your dog to speak. Wait for her to start barking.
3
Say “quiet” and offer a treat. When your dog stops barking, give her the treat. Repeat this sequence, practicing ten minutes a day.
4
Phase out the treat as you did when teaching “speak”. Start by saying “quiet” without showing the treat, but still rewarding after your dog stops barking. When they have mastered this, you can start increasing the number of correct responses before giving treats. However, still give a treat every once in a while to keep your dog interested.
5
Practice in more difficult circumstances. When your dog has mastered “quiet” in a calm room, try the command in more distracting circumstance, like outside at the park or when a visitor comes to the door.


Method 3 of 4: Teaching Your Dog to Bark to be Let Out
1
Teach your dog to ask to go out. Imagine you really need to use the toilet, but you’re in a foreign country, can’t find a bathroom, and don’t speak the language. Welcome to a dog’s life. Teaching your dog how to ask to go outside by barking will help prevent messes in the house and make both your lives easier.
2
Make sure your dog is house trained. Your dog needs to know she has to pee and pooh outside before you can teach her to ask to go.
3
Stand outside with a treat in hand and your door open just a crack. Ask your dog to “speak”. When she does so, open the door and give the treat. After a few times, drop the “speak” command. Your dog should bark to come out. Open and give the treat.
4
Remove the treat. Now that your dog knows barking can open the door, you need to teach her to go outside to potty, not for treats. Do this training first thing in the morning, when your dog needs to pee. Stand outside and ask them if they need to come out. When they bark, open the door, praise them, and let them go potty. Praise them again after they pee or pooh. Do this each morning for two weeks.
5
Go inside. With your hand on the door, ask your dog if she wants to go out and wait for a bark. Reward with praise as before. Do this for two weeks.
6
Move away from the door. Sit in the room with the door out, but act as if you have forgotten all about letting your dog out. Wait for her to bark, then immediately open the door for her to go out and offer praise.
7
Try getting your dog to bark in different rooms. Shut you and your dog in a room different from the one with the door she goes out. Be patient and wait for her to bark, then immediately offer to let her outside and praise her when she goes. After two weeks of this, your dog should be expert at barking to go outside.
Be sure you also respond to barks when you are not actively training. Every 

Method 4 of 4: Teaching Your Dog to Announce Visitors
1
Be sure you want your dog to bark when people come to the door. Many dogs will make too much noise when visitors arrive. If your dog doesn’t bark, you might consider yourself lucky. On the other hand, you may want to teach her to bark for security reasons, or because you have a big house and can't hear people knock.
2
Stand by the door and knock on it. Give the “speak” command as you knock. Reward your dog for barking.
3
Drop the “speak” command and knock only. After several rounds of knocking and asking to “speak”, you want your dog to start barking at the knock alone. Reward your dog and give lavish praise if she barks. Practice this over several days to be sure your dog has it down.

You can do the same training with the doorbell. Have a friend or family member outside to ring it for you.
4
Have a friend or family member come to the door and knock. You may need to give the “speak” command the first couple of times. After that, drop the command and let the dog respond to the knocking.
Again, you can do the same training with a doorbell.

Gradually phase out treats. As instructed earlier, start by asking for the correct behavior multiple times before giving a treat. Then work in sessions with no treats.

Source: http://www.wikihow.com/Teach-Your-Dog-to-Speak

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